ADA web accessibility (US) vs EU Accessibility Act (WCAG): what's the difference?

ADA is the US framework courts apply to websites (measured against WCAG); the European Accessibility Act (EAA) is the EU's statutory accessibility regime for many products and services from 2025. Both point at WCAG conformance in practice — so hitting WCAG AA helps with each — but they're separate legal obligations with different scope and enforcement.

Side by side

 ADA ReadyAccessProof
RuleADA web accessibility (US)EU Accessibility Act (WCAG)
RegionUS rulesEU rules
Applies if you…run a website serving customers in the USrun an online shop that serves customers in the EU
StatusIn forceSince Jun 2025
Maximum exposureDOJ up to $118,225 (1st violation) + private-suit costsmarket withdrawal + member-state fines
Official sourceADA.gov — web accessibility guidanceEUR-Lex — Directive (EU) 2019/882
Do you need both?

Often yes. They're separate obligations, so if your business falls within scope of each — for example, customers or activities that each one covers — you have to meet both. The free checkers tell you where you stand on each in about a minute.

Check where you stand on each

Or check both at once.
One RuleGoose Score covers ADA Ready, AccessProof, and every other rule that applies to you — free, no signup. Get your RuleGoose Score →

Informational only, not legal advice. Scope and figures can be fact-specific — confirm against each cited source. Last reviewed 2026-06-30.