PrivacyProof · Canadian sellers

GDPR privacy & cookie consent for Canadian sellers: does it apply to you?

GDPR + the cookie rules require a clear privacy policy, lawful opt-in for non-essential cookies, and a way for people to exercise their data rights. Check yours in 60 seconds.

In force EU rule Canadian sellers

Does GDPR privacy & cookie consent apply if you're based in Canada?

🌍 Short answer: A Canadian business is in scope of EU rules whenever it offers goods or services to people in the EU. Being based in Canada doesn't exempt you — the test is your customers' location, not yours.

Canada has its own frameworks (e.g. PIPEDA for privacy), but they don't replace the EU obligations when you sell into the EU.

When you're in scope

As a Canadian seller, this rule generally applies once you collect personal data from visitors in the EU or UK and sell to, ship to, or target customers in the EU. Collect data from EU/UK visitors? Check your privacy policy, cookie consent, and data-rights handling. Not sure? The free checker tells you in about a minute — no signup.

What it requires

If you're in scope, you need to be able to answer "yes" to each of these — the points sellers most often get caught on:

What's at stake

⚠️ Exposure: up to €20M or 4% of global turnover (Art. 83) · Status: In force. EU regulators can act against non-EU sellers who reach EU customers.

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Common questions

Do I have to comply with gDPR privacy & cookie consent as a Canadian seller?

A Canadian business is in scope of EU rules whenever it offers goods or services to people in the EU. Being based in Canada doesn't exempt you — the test is your customers' location, not yours.

Do I need a cookie consent banner?

If you serve EU/UK visitors and use any non-essential cookies (analytics, advertising), yes — they must load only after the visitor opts in, with a Reject option as easy as Accept.

What must a GDPR privacy policy include?

What data you collect, why, the lawful basis, who you share it with, how long you keep it, international transfers, and how to exercise data rights — in plain language, available at collection.

What are the GDPR fines?

Up to €20 million or 4% of global annual turnover, whichever is higher — plus regulator orders and reputational damage.

The source

RuleGoose checks this against the EU GDPR (Reg. (EU) 2016/679), UK GDPR + ePrivacy/cookie rules. Read it yourself: EUR-Lex — Regulation (EU) 2016/679 →

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The full picture for Canadian sellers

GDPR privacy & cookie consent is one of several EU rules that can reach a Canadian business. See the full EU compliance guide for Canadian sellers →, or read the platform-neutral GDPR privacy & cookie consent guide.

Same rule, other countries

Informational only, not legal advice, and not affiliated with the EU. Territorial scope can be fact-specific — confirm against the cited source. Last reviewed 2026-06-30.